System Preferences
First thing you need to do, on any OS actually, is update the system! For that: Apple menu () > About This Mac > Software Update.
Also upgrade your OS in case you want to work on the latest OS. Sierra is a free upgrade so please check that.
If this is a new computer, there are a couple tweaks you would like to make to the System Preferences. Feel free to follow these, or to ignore them, depending on your personal preferences.
Users & Groups
- Login Options -> Change fast switching user menu to Icon
- Set up Password, Apple ID, Picture, etc.
Trackpad
- Point & Click
- Enable Tap to click with one finger
- Change Secondary click to right corner
- Uncheck three finger drag
- Scroll & Zoom
- Uncheck all apart from Zoom in and out
Dock
- Visual settings
- Change position to left and make the size of Icons small
Other settings
Finder
- Toolbar
- Update to add path, new folder and delete
- Sidebar
- Add home and code directory
- Remove shared and tags
- New finder window to open in the home directory
- Remove the display and Bluetooth icons
- Change battery to show percentage symbols
Spotlight
- Uncheck fonts, images, files etc.
- Uncheck the keyboard shortcuts as we'll be replacing them with Alfred.
Accounts
- Add an iCloud account and sync Calendar, Find my mac, Contacts etc.
Write to NTFS on OSX Yosemite and El Capitan
Install Homebrew and Homebrew Cask
$ brew update
Install osxfuse
Install ntfs-3g
$ brew install homebrew/fuse/ntfs-3g
If you are on OSX 10.11 (El Capitan), temporary disable System Integrity Protection.
- reboot and hold CMD+R to get in recovery mode
- Open the terminal and type
$ csrutil disable
Create a symlink for mount_ntfs
$ sudo mv /sbin/mount_ntfs /sbin/mount_ntfs.original
$ sudo ln -s /usr/local/sbin/mount_ntfs /sbin/mount_ntfs
If you are on OSX 10.11 (El Capitan), re-enable System Integrity Protection.
- reboot and hold CMD+R to get in recovery mode
- Open the terminal and type
$ csrutil enable